Description
Udiliv 300 Tablet is a prescription medication marketed by Abbott India Ltd. It contains Ursodeoxycholic Acid (300 mg) as its active ingredient. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is primarily used to treat liver and gallbladder disorders.
Composition:
- Ursodeoxycholic Acid (300 mg) – The active ingredient in Udiliv 300 Tablet, which is a bile acid that is naturally found in small amounts in the human body. It helps to improve liver function and treat conditions related to bile flow and gallstones.
Mechanism of Action:
- Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) works by reducing the cholesterol content in the bile, which helps dissolve cholesterol gallstones and prevents the formation of new gallstones.
- It also improves liver function by protecting liver cells from damage, especially in conditions where bile flow is obstructed (cholestasis) or where liver cells are damaged by abnormal bile acids.
UDCA is a naturally occurring bile acid that helps reduce the toxic effects of other bile acids, thus protecting liver cells and improving bile flow.
Indications:
Udiliv 300 Tablet is primarily used for the following conditions:
- Gallstones (Cholesterol stones): It helps dissolve small, non-calcified cholesterol stones in the gallbladder.
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC): A chronic liver disease where the bile ducts in the liver are damaged. Ursodeoxycholic acid helps to improve liver function and slow disease progression.
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): May be used to improve liver function in patients with this condition, although its use should be guided by a doctor.
- Cholestasis: A condition in which bile cannot flow from the liver to the duodenum, leading to bile buildup in the liver.
- Liver Diseases: To protect liver function in conditions where bile acid accumulation might cause liver cell damage.
Dosage:
The usual dose of Udiliv 300 Tablet is one tablet (300 mg) once or twice daily, depending on the severity of the condition. However, the exact dosage and duration should be prescribed by your healthcare provider based on the specific condition being treated.
For gallstones, treatment with UDCA usually lasts for several months and may require monitoring for effectiveness.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Udiliv 300 Tablet may include:
- Diarrhea or loose stools
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort or pain
- Headache
Rare but serious side effects may include:
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
- Liver function abnormalities (may require monitoring)
- Fatigue or weakness
- Dark-colored urine or yellowing of the skin or eyes (signs of liver dysfunction)
If you experience any serious or unusual symptoms, seek medical advice immediately.
Precautions:
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
Ursodeoxycholic acid is classified as Category B for pregnancy, meaning it is generally considered safe during pregnancy. However, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before using this medication. - Liver Disease:
Ursodeoxycholic acid is used to treat certain liver diseases, but caution is advised in patients with severe liver dysfunction. Liver function should be monitored regularly during treatment. - Gallbladder Function:
Udiliv 300 is typically not effective for gallstones that are calcified or too large. The presence of gallstones should be assessed by imaging techniques before starting treatment. - Drug Interactions:
- Cholestyramine (a bile acid sequestrant) and Colestipol may interfere with the absorption of ursodeoxycholic acid and should be avoided or used with caution.
- Ciclosporin (immunosuppressant) levels may be increased when combined with UDCA. Close monitoring may be necessary.
- Estrogens (hormonal medications) may increase the cholesterol saturation in bile and could reduce the effectiveness of UDCA in treating gallstones.
Storage:
- Store Udiliv 300 Tablet at room temperature, below 30°C.
- Keep it in a dry place, away from moisture and heat.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Return Policy:
- As mentioned, Udiliv 300 Tablet is not returnable, so ensure that you only purchase the correct quantity as prescribed by your doctor.
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