Teczine M -Tablets 10’s

Description

Teczine M – Strip of 10 Tablets refers to a specific formulation of Teczine, a medication that is commonly used to treat allergic reactions. Teczine M typically combines the active ingredient Levocetirizine (an antihistamine) with Montelukast, a medication that works as a leukotriene receptor antagonist. This combination provides a more comprehensive approach to managing allergies, especially for patients with both histamine-mediated and leukotriene-mediated symptoms.

Here is a complete breakdown of Teczine M – Strip of 10 Tablets:

1. Active Ingredients

• Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (5 mg per tablet):
  Levocetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine. It works by blocking histamine receptors in the body to reduce allergic reactions, such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. It is less likely to cause drowsiness compared to first-generation antihistamines.
• Montelukast Sodium (10 mg per tablet):
  Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist. It works by blocking leukotrienes, which are chemicals that the body produces during an allergic reaction. Leukotrienes can cause inflammation in the airways, leading to symptoms such as nasal congestion, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Montelukast is commonly used in asthma and allergic rhinitis management.

2. Dosage and Administration

• For Adults and Children over 15 years:
  The typical dose of Teczine M is one tablet (5 mg Levocetirizine + 10 mg Montelukast) per day. It is recommended to take the tablet in the evening, as both active ingredients can help control symptoms of allergies.
• For Children (under 15 years):
  The dose may vary based on the child’s age and weight. Teczine M is usually prescribed only to those who are older than 15 years due to the specific dosing combination.
• Mode of Administration:
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.
  • It can be taken with or without food.

3. Indications

Teczine M is used to treat conditions that involve both histamine and leukotriene pathways in allergic reactions, such as:

• Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever):
  Teczine M helps alleviate symptoms of allergic rhinitis, including sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and watery eyes caused by allergens such as pollen, dust, or pet dander.
• Chronic Urticaria (Hives):
  It can treat symptoms like itching, redness, and swelling associated with chronic hives (urticaria).
• Asthma:
  Montelukast is beneficial in preventing asthma attacks by reducing inflammation and bronchoconstriction, making it effective in treating allergic asthma in combination with Levocetirizine.
• Other Allergic Conditions:
  This combination may be prescribed for other conditions where both histamine and leukotrienes contribute to allergic reactions.

4. Side Effects

Like all medications, Teczine M can cause side effects. Not everyone will experience them, but some common and serious side effects include:

• Common Side Effects:
  • Headache
  • Drowsiness (less common due to Levocetirizine being a second-generation antihistamine)
  • Fatigue
  • Dry mouth
  • Nausea or stomach discomfort
• Serious Side Effects (rare, but require immediate medical attention):
  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing (signs of a severe allergic reaction)
  • Swelling of the face, tongue, or throat
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
  • Unusual thoughts, behavior, or mood changes
  • Seizures
  • Chest pain or a rapid heart rate

If any of these serious side effects occur, seek medical help immediately.

5. Precautions

Before taking Teczine M, it is important to consider the following precautions:

• Kidney Disease:
  Levocetirizine is excreted through the kidneys, so those with kidney impairment should use this medication with caution. Dosage adjustments may be required.
• Liver Disease:
  While Montelukast is primarily metabolized by the liver, individuals with liver problems should consult a doctor before using this medication.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
  • Pregnancy: Levocetirizine and Montelukast are both categorized as Category C (risk cannot be ruled out), meaning the medication should only be used during pregnancy if absolutely necessary and prescribed by a doctor.
  • Breastfeeding: Both Levocetirizine and Montelukast pass into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should discuss the potential risks with their healthcare provider.
• Alcohol:
  Alcohol can increase the sedative effects of Levocetirizine. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medication to reduce drowsiness and other side effects.

6. Drug Interactions

Teczine M may interact with certain other medications. Some of the notable interactions include:

• CNS Depressants (e.g., alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers):
  The sedative effects of Levocetirizine may be enhanced when combined with other CNS depressants.
• Corticosteroids:
  The combination of corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone) and Montelukast may lead to an increased risk of side effects or interactions.
• Other Antihistamines or Allergy Medications:
  Do not combine Teczine M with other antihistamines or allergy medications unless advised by a healthcare provider.

7. Overdose

If an overdose of Teczine M occurs, it may result in symptoms such as:

• Drowsiness
• Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
• Agitation or restlessness
• Dry mouth
• Nausea

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention is required.

8. Storage

• Temperature:
  Store at room temperature (15°C to 25°C / 59°F to 77°F), away from light, moisture, and heat.
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Expiry:
  Always check the expiration date on the packaging before use.

9. Packaging

Teczine M typically comes in strips of 10 tablets. The tablets are film-coated for easy swallowing and are typically white or off-white in color.

10. Manufacturer

Teczine M is produced by pharmaceutical companies like Cipla or other local manufacturers, depending on the region.