Description
Gudcef 50 (Strip of 10 Tablets)
Composition (per film-coated tablet):
- Cefpodoxime Proxetil (equivalent to Anhydrous Cefpodoxime 50 mg):
- Cefpodoxime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefpodoxime Proxetil is the prodrug form, which is absorbed and converted into the active drug Cefpodoxime in the body.
- Cefpodoxime works by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of bacteria. It is effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
- The tablet contains 50 mg of Cefpodoxime in its active form, which is used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
- Excipients q.s.:
- Excipients are inactive ingredients that are used to aid in the formulation of the tablet. These can include binders, fillers, stabilizers, and colorants, and they are used to ensure the stability, palatability, and effectiveness of the tablet. The exact composition of the excipients is not specified here, but they are essential to the tablet’s structure and function.
Pharmacological Action:
- Cefpodoxime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is effective against a variety of bacterial pathogens, particularly those responsible for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections.
- It works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, which is essential for the bacteria’s survival. Without a cell wall, bacteria cannot maintain their shape and integrity, leading to their death.
Indications:
Gudcef 50 is commonly prescribed for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections, including:
- Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and tonsillitis.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Including cystitis and pyelonephritis.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Caused by susceptible bacteria.
- Ear Infections: Like otitis media.
Dosage:
- The usual dose for Cefpodoxime in adults is typically 50 mg to 200 mg per day, depending on the severity and type of infection.
- It is typically administered orally and can be taken with or without food.
- The exact dosage and duration of treatment should be determined by a healthcare provider, based on the type of infection and the patient’s overall health condition.
Side Effects:
Potential side effects of Cefpodoxime may include:
- Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort.
- Allergic Reactions: Rash, itching, and swelling, particularly in individuals allergic to penicillins or cephalosporins.
- Hematological: Rare but can include changes in blood counts such as leukopenia or thrombocytopenia.
- Liver/Kidney Function: In some cases, liver enzymes or kidney function may be altered, particularly in patients with existing kidney or liver conditions.
If any severe allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face or throat, occur, seek medical attention immediately.
Precautions:
- Allergy: Patients allergic to penicillin or cephalosporins should avoid using Cefpodoxime.
- Kidney or Liver Issues: Dose adjustments may be necessary for individuals with renal or hepatic impairment.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before using this medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Superinfection: Long-term use of antibiotics may lead to overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms (e.g., fungi), so it is important to monitor for signs of superinfection.
Storage:
- Store the tablets in a cool, dry place (below 25°C), away from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Keep the medication out of the reach of children.
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