Aten-D – Strip of 10 Tablets

Description

Aten-D – Strip of 10 Tablets is a combination medication typically prescribed for managing high blood pressure (hypertension) and other cardiovascular conditions. It combines the benefits of Atenolol (a beta-blocker) and Amlodipine (a calcium channel blocker), both of which work to lower blood pressure and treat related conditions.

Composition:

Each Aten-D tablet contains:

1. Atenolol (50 mg): Atenolol is a beta-1 selective adrenergic blocker (beta-blocker). It works by blocking the action of certain natural substances, like adrenaline, on the heart. This results in a lower heart rate, reduced blood pressure, and decreased strain on the heart, which is particularly beneficial in treating conditions like hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias.
2. Amlodipine (5 mg): Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and dilates the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily. This results in a lower blood pressure and reduced chest pain (angina). It also improves the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently.

Uses:

Aten-D is used for:

1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): By combining Atenolol and Amlodipine, Aten-D helps to lower blood pressure by reducing heart rate and relaxing the blood vessels, thus reducing the risk of complications like heart attacks, strokes, and kidney disease.
2. Angina (Chest Pain): It helps relieve chest pain by improving blood flow to the heart and reducing its workload.
3. Angina Prevention: It may be used to prevent the recurrence of angina, a condition where the heart’s demand for oxygen exceeds the supply, resulting in pain.

Dosage:

The typical dose for Aten-D is:

• 1 tablet (Atenolol 50 mg + Amlodipine 5 mg) once daily.
• The dosage may vary depending on individual response and the severity of the condition, but generally, Aten-D is taken once daily for hypertension and angina management.
• The dosage may be adjusted by the doctor if higher doses are required for effective control of blood pressure or angina.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Aten-D may include:

• Dizziness, especially when standing up suddenly.
• Swelling of the ankles or feet (due to the Amlodipine effect).
• Fatigue or tiredness.
• Headaches.
• Palpitations or abnormal heart rhythms.
• Nausea or mild stomach upset.
• Flushing or warmth in the skin, particularly in the face and neck.
• Cold extremities or reduced blood flow to hands and feet.

Serious side effects (although rare) include:

• Severe dizziness or fainting.
• Severe shortness of breath or wheezing, especially in people with asthma or other respiratory conditions.
• Severe chest pain or worsening of angina.
• Severe allergic reactions like rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
• Severe bradycardia (abnormally slow heart rate) due to Atenolol.

Precautions:

• Respiratory issues: Atenolol may worsen conditions like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Use with caution or avoid if you have these conditions.
• Low blood pressure: If you have a history of low blood pressure or are taking other antihypertensive drugs, Aten-D may further lower your blood pressure, requiring careful monitoring.
• Heart conditions: People with heart block, slow heart rate, or severe heart failure should use Aten-D with caution.
• Liver or kidney issues: Since both Amlodipine and Atenolol are processed in the body by the liver and kidneys, patients with liver or kidney problems should take the medication under medical supervision.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Aten-D should be used during pregnancy only if absolutely necessary, as it may affect fetal development. It is not recommended during breastfeeding.
• Diabetes: Atenolol can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar, such as a rapid heart rate, so patients with diabetes should monitor their blood glucose levels carefully.

Drug Interactions:

Aten-D can interact with other medications, including:

• Other blood pressure medications, such as ACE inhibitors or diuretics, may lead to excessively low blood pressure when combined with Aten-D.
• Calcium channel blockers (other than Amlodipine), such as verapamil or diltiazem, may cause an excessive drop in blood pressure or slow heart rate.
• Digoxin, used for arrhythmias, can increase the risk of bradycardia when used with Atenolol.
• NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), like ibuprofen, can reduce the effectiveness of Aten-D in controlling blood pressure.
• Diabetic medications: Atenolol can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia, such as rapid heart rate, in diabetic patients.