Amlopin AT – Tablets 10’s

Description

Amlopin AT is a combination medication containing Amlodipine and Atenolol, which are used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and other cardiovascular conditions such as angina (chest pain). This combination works effectively by using two different classes of drugs to manage blood pressure and heart rate.

Composition of Amlopin AT:

• Amlodipine Besylate (equivalent to Amlodipine 5 mg):
  Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that helps relax and widen blood vessels. This results in lower blood pressure and improved blood flow to the heart. It is also useful in preventing chest pain (angina) by increasing the supply of oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.
• Atenolol (50 mg):
  Atenolol is a beta-blocker that works by blocking the action of adrenaline on the heart. This results in a lower heart rate, reduced heart workload, and lower blood pressure. Atenolol is used to control high blood pressure and also helps in treating chest pain (angina) and protecting the heart after a heart attack.

Uses of Amlopin AT (Amlodipine 5 mg + Atenolol 50 mg):

1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):
   The combination of Amlodipine (a calcium channel blocker) and Atenolol (a beta-blocker) is effective in lowering blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure helps reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, kidney damage, and other cardiovascular complications.
2. Angina (Chest Pain):
   Amlodipine improves blood flow to the heart and reduces the occurrence of angina. Atenolol reduces the heart’s oxygen demand by slowing the heart rate, thus preventing chest pain during physical exertion or stress.
3. Prevention of Heart Attacks:
   Atenolol helps to reduce the risk of heart attacks by decreasing the heart’s oxygen demand and managing abnormal heart rhythms. The combination of these drugs is used to prevent further complications following a heart attack.

Benefits of Amlopin AT:

• Dual Action:
  The combination of Amlodipine (calcium channel blocker) and Atenolol (beta-blocker) provides comprehensive control over both blood pressure and heart rate, addressing two key factors in cardiovascular health.
• Convenient Dosage:
  The medication combines two important drugs into one tablet, making it easier for patients to manage their condition and stick to their treatment regimen.
• Improved Cardiovascular Health:
  By lowering blood pressure and heart rate, Amlopin AT reduces the risk of heart attacks, stroke, and kidney damage, thus improving overall cardiovascular health.

Common Side Effects:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up quickly (due to lower blood pressure).
• Fatigue or tiredness (common with Atenolol).
• Swelling (edema), especially in the feet and ankles (due to Amlodipine).
• Slow heart rate (bradycardia) or tiredness due to Atenolol.
• Headache.
• Nausea or mild stomach discomfort.
• Flushing or warmth, particularly in the face (due to Amlodipine).
• Shortness of breath or a feeling of chest tightness (common with Atenolol, especially in people with lung conditions).
• Cold hands or feet.

Precautions:

• Heart Conditions:
  Atenolol should be used cautiously in patients with bradycardia (slow heart rate), heart block, or severe heart failure, as it may worsen these conditions. Close monitoring is needed, particularly in patients with pre-existing heart conditions.
• Kidney Function:
  Both Amlodipine and Atenolol are processed by the kidneys. Patients with kidney disease should be monitored closely, and the dosage may need to be adjusted accordingly.
• Liver Function:
  Amlodipine is metabolized in the liver, and Atenolol is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. In patients with liver disease, care should be taken when using Amlopin AT.
• Respiratory Conditions:
  Atenolol may cause bronchospasm (wheezing, shortness of breath) in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It should be used with caution in such individuals.
• Diabetes:
  Atenolol may mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), such as rapid heartbeat or shaking, in diabetic patients. Blood glucose levels should be monitored regularly.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
  Amlodipine and Atenolol should generally be avoided during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters. They should only be used if the benefits outweigh the risks. Both drugs pass into breast milk, so breastfeeding should be avoided unless recommended by a doctor.

Dosage:

• The typical dose of Amlopin AT is one tablet (Amlodipine 5 mg + Atenolol 50 mg) once daily. However, the exact dosage may vary based on the patient’s individual needs and the doctor’s recommendations.
• Packaging: It is usually available in a strip of 10 tablets, providing a 10-day supply when taken once daily.

Important Notes:

• Regular Monitoring:
  While on Amlopin AT, patients should have their blood pressure, heart rate, and kidney function monitored regularly to ensure the medication is working effectively and to detect any side effects early.
• Lifestyle Modifications:
  Along with Amlopin AT, maintaining a healthy diet, reducing sodium intake, exercising regularly, limiting alcohol consumption, and avoiding smoking will further help manage blood pressure and improve heart health.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions when using Amlopin AT. If you experience any side effects or have concerns, be sure to consult your doctor for advice or adjustments to your treatment plan.