Description

Dydroease 10 – Strip of 10 Tablets

Dydroease 10 is a medication containing Dydrogesterone, which is a synthetic hormone that mimics the effects of progesterone, a natural hormone produced by the ovaries. It is primarily used in various gynecological conditions, particularly to manage hormonal imbalances in women.

Key Information:

• Active Ingredient: Dydrogesterone (10 mg) per tablet.
• Quantity: Strip of 10 tablets.

Common Uses:

Dydroease 10 is mainly used for treating conditions related to progesterone deficiency or imbalance. It is commonly prescribed for:

1. Menstrual Disorders:
   • Irregular periods: Dydrogesterone is used to help regulate menstrual cycles.
   • Amenorrhea: It can be prescribed for women who have stopped menstruating due to hormonal imbalances (absence of periods).
2. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT):
   • It is used in combination with estrogen for women who are undergoing HRT during menopause, to balance the effects of estrogen and prevent overgrowth of the uterine lining, thus reducing the risk of endometrial cancer.
3. Endometriosis:
   • Dydrogesterone is sometimes used to treat endometriosis, a condition in which the tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and infertility.
4. Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS):
   • It is used to treat symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), which can include mood swings, irritability, and bloating, by regulating hormone levels during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
5. Threatened or Recurrent Miscarriage:
   • In some cases, dydrogesterone may be prescribed to support early pregnancy and reduce the risk of miscarriage, particularly in women with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss due to progesterone deficiency.

Mechanism of Action:

• Dydrogesterone is a synthetic progesterone that works by binding to the progesterone receptors in the uterus, breast, and other tissues, mimicking the effects of the natural hormone. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle, supports pregnancy, and prevents abnormal growth of the uterine lining.

Dosage:

• The usual dose of Dydroease 10 is 10 mg per day, but the dosage and treatment duration will depend on the specific condition being treated.
  • For irregular periods or amenorrhea, it is typically taken for 10-14 days during the second half of the menstrual cycle.
  • For endometriosis, it may be prescribed for a longer duration.
  • In HRT, it is often used in combination with estrogen, with the dose determined by your doctor.

It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule. Do not adjust the dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects:

Like all medications, Dydroease 10 can cause side effects, though not everyone will experience them. Common side effects include:

• Nausea or vomiting
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Breast tenderness
• Changes in mood (such as depression or irritability)
• Spotting or breakthrough bleeding between periods
• Weight gain or fluid retention

Serious Side Effects (Seek Immediate Medical Help):

• Severe allergic reactions: Rash, itching, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat.
• Abdominal pain or yellowing of the skin/eyes (could indicate liver problems).
• Severe headaches or vision disturbances.
• Chest pain or signs of a blood clot, such as swelling or pain in the legs, shortness of breath, or coughing up blood.

If any of these serious side effects occur, it is important to seek medical help immediately.

Precautions:

• Pregnancy: Dydrogesterone is not recommended during pregnancy unless specifically prescribed by a doctor. However, it is sometimes used in early pregnancy to prevent miscarriage in women with progesterone deficiencies.
• Breastfeeding: It is not clear if dydrogesterone passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.
• Liver disease: Caution is advised if you have a history of liver disease, as dydrogesterone can affect liver function.
• Blood Clots: Dydrogesterone may increase the risk of blood clots, so individuals with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or stroke should use it with caution.
• Breast cancer: It should be used cautiously or avoided in women with a history of breast cancer or other hormone-sensitive cancers.

Interactions:

Dydrogesterone may interact with other medications, such as:

• Anticoagulants (blood thinners), which may require dose adjustments.
• Anticonvulsants, which may reduce the effectiveness of dydrogesterone.
• Certain antibiotics (such as rifampicin), which may affect the metabolism of dydrogesterone.

Always inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.