Description
Asthalin DX Syrup is an oral medication used for treating symptoms of cough and congestion associated with conditions like the common cold, allergies, or respiratory infections. It combines three active ingredients to address various symptoms such as cough, nasal congestion, and sneezing. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the 100 ml bottle of Asthalin DX Syrup:
Composition of Asthalin DX Syrup (per 5 ml):
- Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide IP: 15 mg
- Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant (antitussive) that works by acting on the brain’s cough center to reduce the urge to cough.
- Phenylephrine Hydrochloride IP: 5 mg
- Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, helping to reduce swelling and congestion, making it easier to breathe.
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate IP: 2 mg
- Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine, which helps reduce allergy symptoms like runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes by blocking histamine, a substance produced during allergic reactions.
- Flavoured Syrup Base (q.s.): The syrup base helps to deliver the active ingredients in an easy-to-consume liquid form. The flavour is added to make the syrup more palatable, particularly for children.
Presentation:
- Bottle Size: 100 ml
- Form: Liquid syrup intended for oral administration, typically dispensed with a measuring spoon or syringe for accurate dosing.
Usage:
- Dosage: The exact dosage depends on the patient’s age, severity of symptoms, and the doctor’s prescription. The typical dosage for adults and children above 12 years is:
- 10 ml (equivalent to 30 mg Dextromethorphan, 10 mg Phenylephrine, and 4 mg Chlorpheniramine) every 4-6 hours as needed.
- Children (6-12 years): Typically 5 ml (equivalent to 15 mg Dextromethorphan, 5 mg Phenylephrine, and 2 mg Chlorpheniramine) every 4-6 hours.
Note: The exact dosage and frequency should always be determined by a healthcare provider.
- Administration: The syrup should be taken orally, using the measuring spoon or syringe provided with the bottle for precise dosing. It is best to take the syrup with or without food.
Precautions:
- Overuse: Excessive use of this syrup may lead to side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, or increased heart rate (due to Phenylephrine).
- Side Effects: Some common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness (due to Chlorpheniramine)
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Nausea or vomiting
- Increased blood pressure (due to Phenylephrine)
If any of these side effects persist or become bothersome, consult a doctor.
- Contraindications: Asthalin DX Syrup should be used cautiously or avoided in patients with:
- High blood pressure (due to Phenylephrine)
- Heart disease
- Glaucoma
- Thyroid problems
- Liver or kidney disorders
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before using this medication.
- Drug Interactions: It may interact with other medications, particularly other antihistamines, decongestants, or antidepressants. Always inform your doctor of any other medications you are taking.
Storage:
- Temperature: Store the bottle at room temperature (15°C to 25°C), away from heat, direct sunlight, and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
Key Notes:
- Asthalin DX Syrup is primarily used for temporary relief of symptoms associated with cough, nasal congestion, and sneezing.
- Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as excessive use can lead to serious side effects such as high blood pressure, excessive sedation, or dry mouth.
- Always consult your healthcare provider for the correct dosage based on individual health conditions.
Asthalin DX Syrup combines effective active ingredients to help manage symptoms of cough, nasal congestion, and sneezing, making it suitable for symptomatic relief in respiratory conditions.
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