Gudcef XL 200 mg Tablet (Pack of 10 Tablets)

Description

Gudcef XL 200 mg Tablet (Pack of 10 Tablets)

Composition (per film-coated tablet):

1. Cefpodoxime Proxetil (equivalent to Cefpodoxime 200 mg):
   • Cefpodoxime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the death of the bacteria.
   • It is effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
2. Dicloxacillin Sodium (equivalent to Dicloxacillin 500 mg):
   • Dicloxacillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic that is mainly used against infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus, including penicillin-resistant strains.
   • It functions by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis.
3. Excipients q.s.:
   • Excipients are inactive ingredients used to create the tablet formulation. These may include fillers, binders, stabilizers, and coatings that enhance the tablet’s stability, usability, and dissolution rate. The exact composition of the excipients is not specified here but is designed to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the tablet.

Pharmacological Action:

• Cefpodoxime Proxetil is absorbed after oral administration and converted into the active form Cefpodoxime. It acts against a wide range of bacterial infections by disrupting the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for their survival.
• Dicloxacillin is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic that is effective against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus strains, making it useful for treating infections such as skin infections, respiratory tract infections, and some urinary tract infections.

Indications:

Gudcef XL is used for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including:

• Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and pharyngitis.
• Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Caused by Staphylococcus and Streptococcus bacteria.
• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Like cystitis and pyelonephritis.
• Ear Infections: Such as otitis media.

The combination of Cefpodoxime and Dicloxacillin provides broad-spectrum coverage, making it suitable for treating mixed infections or infections where resistance to other antibiotics may be a concern.

Dosage:

• The dosage of Gudcef XL depends on the severity of the infection and the specific condition being treated. Typically, it is taken orally with or without food.
• The usual adult dose for Cefpodoxime is 200 mg to 400 mg twice a day, depending on the infection.
• Dicloxacillin is commonly dosed at 500 mg every 6 to 8 hours.

Note: Always follow the prescribed dosage by a healthcare provider.

Side Effects:

Potential side effects of Gudcef XL may include:

• Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain.
• Allergic Reactions: Rash, itching, swelling, especially if allergic to penicillin or cephalosporin.
• Hematological Effects: Rare but may include changes in blood count, such as leukopenia or thrombocytopenia.
• Liver/Kidney Effects: Altered liver enzymes or kidney function, especially in patients with preexisting conditions.

If any severe allergic reactions (such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, etc.) or persistent side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Precautions:

• Allergy: Avoid this medication if allergic to penicillins or cephalosporins.
• Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety of Gudcef XL during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be determined by a healthcare provider.
• Kidney or Liver Disease: People with renal or hepatic impairment may need dosage adjustments and close monitoring.
• Superinfection: Long-term use may lead to overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi.

Storage:

• Store the tablets in a cool, dry place (below 25°C) and away from moisture.
• Keep the medication out of the reach of children.

Conclusion:

Gudcef XL 200 mg tablets are an effective combination of Cefpodoxime Proxetil and Dicloxacillin Sodium, providing broad-spectrum antibacterial coverage. This combination is ideal for treating a variety of bacterial infections, particularly those caused by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and seek medical advice before use, especially if there are underlying health conditions or concerns about drug interactions.

This medication should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional, and patients should be monitored for any potential side effects or allergic reactions.