Description
Tenolol 25 – Strip of 14 Tablets
Tenolol 25 – Strip of 14 Tablets is a medication used to treat various cardiovascular conditions. It contains Tenolol, which is a beta-blocker.
Composition:
Each Tenolol 25 tablet contains:
- Tenolol (25 mg): Tenolol is a selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocker that affects the heart and circulation. It works by blocking the effects of adrenaline (epinephrine) on beta receptors in the heart, leading to a slower heart rate, lower blood pressure, and reduced strain on the heart.
Uses:
Tenolol 25 is prescribed for the following conditions:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Tenolol helps reduce blood pressure by slowing the heart rate and decreasing the amount of work the heart has to do, which helps lower blood pressure.
- Angina (Chest Pain): By reducing the heart’s workload and oxygen demand, Tenolol helps prevent chest pain associated with angina.
- Arrhythmias (Irregular Heartbeats): Tenolol is used to control abnormal heart rhythms, particularly those originating in the atria or ventricles.
- Post-heart attack (Myocardial Infarction): Tenolol is often prescribed after a heart attack to reduce the risk of future heart events, improve heart function, and prevent arrhythmias.
- Heart Failure: In some cases, Tenolol may be used to manage heart failure by reducing the workload on the heart and improving its efficiency.
Dosage:
The typical dosage for Tenolol 25 is:
- Hypertension and Angina: Generally, 1 tablet (25 mg) once daily, though the dosage may be adjusted depending on the individual’s response to treatment. The dose may be gradually increased by a healthcare provider based on clinical response.
- Arrhythmias and Post-Heart Attack: Dosages may vary and should be determined by the prescribing healthcare provider.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Tenolol 25 may include:
- Fatigue or tiredness.
- Dizziness or lightheadedness, particularly when standing up quickly.
- Slow heart rate (bradycardia): Can occur due to the medication’s effect on the heart.
- Cold hands or feet: Due to the medication’s effect on blood flow.
- Gastrointestinal issues: Such as nausea or diarrhea.
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, especially in individuals with preexisting lung conditions.
- Sleep disturbances or vivid dreams.
- Depression or mood changes (less common but possible).
Serious side effects (though rare) include:
- Severe bradycardia (very slow heart rate).
- Heart failure exacerbation in those with existing heart failure.
- Severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, or swelling.
- Hypotension (extremely low blood pressure).
Precautions:
- Asthma or respiratory conditions: Beta-blockers like Tenolol can constrict airways, so they should be used cautiously or avoided in people with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
- Diabetes: Tenolol can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), so individuals with diabetes should monitor their blood sugar levels closely.
- Heart conditions: Caution is advised for people with certain heart conditions like heart block, sick sinus syndrome, or severe bradycardia.
- Kidney or liver problems: Tenolol is processed by the liver and kidneys, so those with liver or kidney dysfunction should use it cautiously and may need a dose adjustment.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Tenolol should be used during pregnancy only if absolutely necessary, and its use during breastfeeding is generally not recommended unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Drug Interactions:
Tenolol may interact with other medications, including:
- Other blood pressure medications, especially other beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers.
- Antidiabetic drugs, due to its potential to mask hypoglycemic symptoms.
- Antiarrhythmic drugs, such as digoxin, as they can interact and cause heart rate issues.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which may reduce the effectiveness of Tenolol in lowering blood pressure.
- Clonidine: When used together, clonidine should be stopped only after discontinuing Tenolol to avoid a sudden rise in blood pressure.
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