Description
Telista-Trio CL is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and other cardiovascular conditions. It combines three active ingredients, each targeting a different mechanism involved in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance.
Key Ingredients of Telista-Trio CL:
- Telmisartan (40 mg or 80 mg): An Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking this action, telmisartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure.
- Amlodipine (5 mg or 10 mg): A Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) that helps relax and widen blood vessels by blocking calcium from entering the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This helps reduce the heart’s workload and improve blood flow, which further helps to lower blood pressure.
- Chlorthalidone (12.5 mg or 25 mg): A thiazide-like diuretic (water pill) that helps the body eliminate excess sodium and water by increasing urine output. This reduction in fluid volume also helps lower blood pressure and reduce swelling associated with fluid retention.
Indications:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Telista-Trio CL is used to manage high blood pressure in patients who may not be adequately controlled on monotherapy or with two medications. The combination of telmisartan, amlodipine, and chlorthalidone provides a comprehensive approach to lowering blood pressure through different mechanisms.
- Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: By controlling blood pressure, this combination helps reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems in individuals with hypertension or related cardiovascular conditions.
Dosage:
- Telista-Trio CL typically comes in a combination of Telmisartan (40 mg or 80 mg), Amlodipine (5 mg or 10 mg), and Chlorthalidone (12.5 mg or 25 mg) per tablet.
- The usual dose is one tablet per day, but your doctor will determine the exact dosage based on your specific health needs, blood pressure levels, and response to treatment.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects include:
- Dizziness, especially when standing up quickly
- Swelling of the ankles or feet (due to amlodipine)
- Fatigue or tiredness
- Increased urination (due to chlorthalidone)
- Headache
- Serious side effects could include:
- Low blood pressure (hypotension), especially after the first dose or after an increase in dose
- Electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low potassium or sodium)
- Dehydration
- Kidney problems (e.g., decreased urine output or swelling)
- Allergic reactions such as swelling of the face or lips and difficulty breathing
Precautions:
- Kidney or Liver Disease: If you have kidney or liver issues, your doctor may adjust your dose or monitor your condition closely.
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Since Telista-Trio CL contains a diuretic, it can cause electrolyte disturbances like low potassium or sodium levels. Regular blood tests may be necessary to monitor this.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Telista-Trio CL should not be used during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the developing fetus. It is also not recommended while breastfeeding. Consult your doctor if you’re pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Other Medications: Inform your doctor about any other medications you’re taking, especially for blood pressure, heart conditions, or potassium supplements, as they may interact with Telista-Trio CL.
Warnings:
- Blood Pressure Monitoring: Your doctor will likely monitor your blood pressure regularly to ensure it is well-controlled and to avoid hypotension (low blood pressure), especially during the initial stages of treatment.
- Dehydration and Electrolyte Imbalance: Keep hydrated and avoid dehydration. Your doctor may also monitor your electrolyte levels to prevent any imbalances that could lead to serious side effects.
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