Description
Teczine 2.5mg/5ml – Bottle of 60 ml Syrup is a liquid formulation of Levocetirizine, an antihistamine used to treat various allergic conditions. This syrup provides a convenient way to administer Levocetirizine to children or individuals who may have difficulty swallowing tablets.
Here is a detailed breakdown of Teczine 2.5mg/5ml – Bottle of 60 ml Syrup:
1. Active Ingredient
- Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (2.5 mg per 5 ml):
Levocetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine. It works by blocking histamine receptors (H1 receptors) in the body, which reduces allergic symptoms like sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. It is less likely to cause drowsiness compared to first-generation antihistamines.
2. Dosage and Administration
For Children:
- Children 6 to 12 years:
The typical dosage is 5 ml (2.5 mg) once daily, taken in the evening. - Children 2 to 6 years:
The usual dose is 2.5 ml (1.25 mg) once daily. Depending on the doctor’s advice, the dose may be adjusted.
For Adults:
- In certain cases, the syrup may be prescribed to adults who have difficulty swallowing tablets. The standard adult dose is typically 5 mg once daily (which would be 5 ml of syrup).
Mode of Administration:
- Shake the bottle well before use.
- Use the provided measuring cup or spoon to accurately measure the dose.
- The syrup can be taken with or without food.
3. Indications
Teczine 2.5mg/5ml syrup is commonly used for:
- Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever):
To relieve symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and a runny nose caused by allergens like pollen, pet dander, or dust mites. - Urticaria (Chronic Hives):
It is used to relieve itching, swelling, and redness associated with hives. - Allergic Conjunctivitis:
To treat eye allergies resulting in symptoms like itching, redness, and watering of the eyes. - Other Allergic Reactions:
It can be prescribed for various other allergic conditions as recommended by a healthcare provider.
4. Side Effects
Like all medications, Teczine syrup may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common and serious side effects include:
- Common Side Effects:
- Drowsiness (although less frequent with Levocetirizine compared to first-generation antihistamines)
- Headache
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Stomach discomfort or nausea
- Serious Side Effects (rare, but require immediate medical attention):
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing (signs of an allergic reaction)
- Swelling of the face, tongue, or throat
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
- Unusual mood or behavior changes
- Seizures
- Rapid heartbeat or chest pain
If any of these serious side effects occur, stop using the medication and seek medical help immediately.
5. Precautions
Before using Teczine syrup, be aware of the following precautions:
- Kidney Issues:
Levocetirizine is excreted through the kidneys, so patients with renal impairment should use this medication with caution. Dosage adjustments may be needed for individuals with kidney problems. - Pregnancy:
Levocetirizine is considered a Category C drug during pregnancy, meaning it should be used only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Always consult a doctor before using Teczine during pregnancy. - Breastfeeding:
Levocetirizine passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before taking this medication. - Alcohol:
Alcohol can enhance the sedative effects of Levocetirizine. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking the syrup to prevent excessive drowsiness or other side effects. - Driving and Operating Machinery:
Though Levocetirizine is less sedating than first-generation antihistamines, it can still cause drowsiness in some individuals. It is important to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
6. Drug Interactions
Teczine syrup may interact with other medications. Be cautious of the following:
- CNS Depressants (e.g., alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers):
Combining Levocetirizine with other CNS depressants can increase drowsiness and reduce alertness. - Theophylline:
Levocetirizine levels may increase when taken with theophylline (a medication used to treat asthma). This may increase the risk of side effects. - Other Antihistamines or Allergy Medications:
Teczine should not be taken in combination with other antihistamines unless directed by a healthcare provider.
7. Overdose
In case of an overdose, symptoms may include:
- Drowsiness or lethargy
- Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
- Agitation
- Nausea or vomiting
If an overdose is suspected, seek medical attention immediately.
8. Storage
- Temperature:
Store Teczine Syrup at room temperature, between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). - Keep the bottle tightly closed to protect it from contamination.
- Do not refrigerate the syrup.
- Expiry:
Always check the expiration date on the bottle before using the medication.
9. Packaging
- Bottle Size:
Teczine syrup is typically packaged in a 60 ml bottle. - Form:
It is a liquid syrup that is generally clear or slightly off-white in color.
10. Manufacturer
Teczine Syrup is produced by pharmaceutical companies like Cipla or other regional manufacturers. Be sure to check the packaging for specific manufacturer details.
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