Description
Teczine 10mg – Strip of 15 Tablets is a medication containing Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride as the active ingredient. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine used to treat various allergic conditions. This specific formulation contains 10 mg of Levocetirizine per tablet and is typically used for more severe allergy symptoms or in patients who require a higher dose.
Here is a detailed breakdown of Teczine 10mg (Levocetirizine) in a strip of 15 tablets:
1. Active Ingredient
- Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride:
Levocetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine, meaning it is less likely to cause drowsiness than first-generation antihistamines. It works by blocking histamine receptors (H1 receptors) in the body, thus reducing allergic reactions such as sneezing, itching, runny nose, and hives.
2. Dosage and Administration
- For Adults:
- The typical dose for adults is 10 mg once daily. This means 1 tablet of Teczine 10 mg is taken once per day, preferably in the evening.
- For Children:
- Levocetirizine 10 mg is generally not recommended for children under 6 years old. Children aged 6 to 12 years may require a lower dose, typically 5 mg once daily (half a 10 mg tablet).
- Children under 6 years: A lower dose and a liquid formulation may be recommended based on age and weight.
- Mode of Administration:
The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. It can be taken with or without food.
3. Indications
Teczine 10mg is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:
- Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever):
To alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, nasal congestion, itchy or watery eyes, and a runny nose due to allergies like pollen, dust, mold, or pet dander. - Urticaria (Chronic Hives):
To treat itching, redness, and swelling associated with hives. - Allergic Conjunctivitis:
Helps manage symptoms such as itchy, red, and watery eyes due to allergic reactions.
4. Side Effects
As with any medication, Teczine may cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include:
- Common Side Effects:
- Headache
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness (less common with Levocetirizine compared to first-generation antihistamines)
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Serious Side Effects (rare, but require medical attention):
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing (indicating a severe allergic reaction)
- Swelling of the face, lips, or tongue
- Seizures
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
- Unusual thoughts or behavior
5. Precautions
Before taking Teczine, certain precautions should be considered:
- Kidney Dysfunction:
Levocetirizine is primarily excreted through the kidneys, so individuals with renal impairment (kidney problems) may require a dose adjustment. Kidney function should be monitored by a healthcare provider. - Pregnancy:
Levocetirizine should only be used during pregnancy if absolutely necessary, as it is classified as a Category C drug (animal studies show an adverse effect, but there is insufficient data in humans). - Breastfeeding:
Levocetirizine is excreted in breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medication. - Alcohol and CNS Depressants:
While Levocetirizine is less likely to cause drowsiness than first-generation antihistamines, it can still have sedative effects, especially when combined with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants. It is advised to avoid alcohol while taking Teczine.
6. Drug Interactions
- CNS Depressants (e.g., alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers):
Combining Levocetirizine with sedating drugs can enhance drowsiness and reduce alertness. - Theophylline:
The use of Levocetirizine with theophylline (a drug for asthma) may increase the blood levels of Levocetirizine, potentially increasing the risk of side effects. - Other Antihistamines or Allergy Medications:
Avoid combining Levocetirizine with other antihistamines or allergy medications unless advised by a doctor.
7. Overdose
If you take more than the prescribed dose of Teczine, you may experience symptoms such as:
- Drowsiness
- Restlessness or agitation
- Tachycardia (rapid heartbeat)
- Tremors or shaking
- Dry mouth
In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
8. Special Populations
- Elderly:
No specific dosage adjustments are needed unless the person has renal problems. Dosing should be done with caution in elderly patients with kidney issues. - Children:
As mentioned, children under 6 years should generally not take the 10 mg formulation of Teczine. For those above 6 years, a reduced dose may be recommended depending on weight and condition.
9. Storage
- Temperature:
Store the tablets at room temperature (15°C to 25°C / 59°F to 77°F), away from light and moisture. - Keep out of reach of children.
- Expiry:
Always check the expiration date printed on the packaging before use.
10. Packaging
- Teczine 10mg comes in strips of 15 tablets. The tablets are generally white or off-white, round, and film-coated for easier swallowing.
11. Manufacturer
- Teczine is produced by pharmaceutical companies such as Cipla or other regional manufacturers. Always check the packaging for the specific manufacturer.
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